ICS65.020.30 CCSB41DB2305 双鸭山市地方标准 DB2305/T019—2024 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 牛羊布鲁氏菌病和炭疽疫苗分点 同时免疫技术规范 2024-08-20发布 2024-09-20实施__________________________________________________________________________________________ 双鸭山市市场监督管理局发布DB2305/T019—2024 目次 前言·····························································································································Ⅱ 1范围································································································································1 2规范性引用文件·················································································································1 3术语和定义·······················································································································1 4疫苗的选用·······················································································································1 4.1布鲁氏菌病疫苗···········································································································1 4.2炭疽疫苗····················································································································1 5疫苗贮存··························································································································1 6疫苗运输···························································································································1 7疫苗使用要求····················································································································1 7.1接种牛、羊要求···········································································································1 7.2疫苗的检查·················································································································1 7.3疫苗的预温·················································································································1 8免疫人员防护····················································································································2 8.1防护器械要求··············································································································2 8.2人员防护要求··············································································································2 8.3消毒要求····················································································································2 9免疫································································································································2 9.1免疫时间····················································································································2 9.2接种部位····················································································································2 9.3免疫记录····················································································································2 10废弃物的处理··················································································································3DB2305/T019—2024 II前言 本文件按照GB/T1.1-2020《标准化工作导则第1部分:标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规定起草。 请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。 本文件由双鸭市农业农村局提出并归口。 本文件起草单位：双鸭市农业技术综合服务中心、双鸭山市基本建设项目服务中心。 本文件主要起草人：卢群、王宇婷、白鹭、张红军、杜航、张荣翔、秦藕菊。DB2305/T019—2024 1牛羊布鲁氏菌病和炭疽疫苗分点同时免疫技术规范 1范围 本文件规定了布鲁氏菌病和炭疽疫苗免疫过程中疫苗的选用、贮存、运输、使用要求、免疫人员防 护及废弃物的处理等技术要求。 本文件适用于散养商品牛、羊布鲁氏菌病和炭疽的免疫与预防。 2规范性引用文件 本文件没有规范性引用文件。 3术语和定义 本文件没有界定的术语和定义。 4疫苗的选用 4.1布鲁氏菌病疫苗 选用布鲁氏菌活疫苗（S2株）。 4.2炭疽疫苗 选用Ⅱ号炭疽芽孢疫苗。 5疫苗贮存 布鲁氏菌活疫苗（S2株）在2℃～8℃冷藏或-15℃以下保存，Ⅱ号炭疽芽孢疫苗在2℃～8℃冷藏 保存。 6疫苗运输 疫苗运输应在2℃～8℃冷藏运输。 7疫苗使用要求 7.1接种牛、羊要求 待接种的牛、羊观察体征健康，体弱、患病的牛、羊待康复后按规定接种，接种牛羊饲养前后4天， 不准使用抗生素。奶牛、奶羊不接种，哺乳仔牛、羊6月龄以内不允许接种。 7.2疫苗的检查 疫苗使用前要仔细核对疫苗的名称、生产厂家、批准文号、有效期，检查外包装是否完好，标签是 否完整，出现瓶盖松动，包装破损等现象的疫苗不得使用。 7.3疫苗的预温DB2305/T019—2024 2接种前将疫苗提前放置室温，Ⅱ号炭疽芽孢疫苗反复颠倒，使其充分混合均匀，布鲁氏菌活疫苗（S2 株），用稀释液反复冲洗疫苗瓶10次，充分混匀。 8免疫人员防护 8.1防护器械要求 防护用品无破损、不渗透液体，护目镜、口罩与面部紧密结合，防护服穿戴严实，不裸露皮肤或黏 膜，不使用或接触尖锐锋利物品。 8.2人员防护要求 各环节手不接触皮肤与黏膜，动作轻微，不可抖动，人身喷雾消毒、手部流水冲洗30秒，消毒后再 冲洗、确保安全撤