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SAE TECHNICAL
PAPER SERIES 2007-01-1098
Toyota’s New Six-Speed Automatic Transmission
AB60E for RWD Vehicles
Masato Watanabe, Kazumichi Sasaki,
Koichi Miyamoto and Masafumi Kinoshita
Toyota Motor Corp.
Manabu Hasegawa
Denso Corp.
Akifumi Yamasaki, Atsushi Mori and Hiroyuki Tsukamoto
Aisin AW Co., Ltd.
Reprinted From: Tr ansmissions & Drivelines
(SP-2134)
2007 World Congress
Detroit, Michigan
April 16-19, 2007
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ABSTRACT
Toyota Motor Corporation has developed a new six-
speed automatic transmission AB60E for longitudinal front engine rear wheel drive (RWD) vehicles. This
transmission development was aimed at an
improvement of power performance and fuel economy, while achieving a lightweight, compact package and a
high torque capacity. In order to achieve this target, a
high-capacity ultra-flat torque converter, a highly-rigid transmission case, and an ATF warmer with a valve to switch ATF circuits to an air-cooled ATF cooler have
been newly developed. Moreover, a ne w transmission
mode control logic “TOW / HAUL” has been developed
to improve power performance and driveability during
trailer towing. This automatic transmission has adopted
the same gear train and hydraulic control system as the conventional six-speed automatic transmission A760E. This paper describes the structure, major features and
performance of the transmission in detail.
INTRODUCTION
In recent years, environmental issues such as increasing
carbon dioxide emissions and soaring fuel prices have
become the most important on a global scale. Thus, it’s
an obligation for automakers to improve fuel efficiency
with new technologies, such as a multi-speed automatic transmission while maintaining power performance,
driveability, and noise and vibration (NV) characteristics. In the above-described background, a new high-capacity six-speed automatic transmission AB60E for RWD
vehicles was developed.
Figure 1 shows the engine torque capacity
corresponding to the automatic transmissions for Toyota
RWD vehicles. This automatic transmission has been developed not only to meet a higher engine torque but also to improve fuel efficiency, and to fulfill performance
required in luxury cars and full-siz e trucks used under
severe driving conditions.
Figure 1. Toyota’s R