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SAE TECHNICAL
PAPER SERIES 2007-01-3749
Dynamic Analysis of Damper System
in Torque Converter
Taejun Park, Jaehoon Song, Jaeduk Jang and Insik Joo
Korea Powertrain Co., LTD.
14th Asia Pacific Automotive
Engineering Conference
Hollywood, California, USA
August 5-8, 2007Downloaded from SAE International by University of Minnesota, Monday, July 30, 2018The selection for publication of this manuscript is based on standard practices and guidelines of the
originating country’s engineering and scientific society in the Asia Pacific region.
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ABSTRACT
This paper presents a newly proposed damper system
in torque converter to minimize the vibration in
powertrain system. The lock-up clutch in torque converter makes engine and transmission connected
directly. When the lock-up clutch is engaged, the torque
fluctuation of engine is attenuated by the damper system.
This function decides the vehicle powertrain dynamic
characteristics. To calculate the dynamic characteristics
of vehicle, the vehicle model with a six-cylindered diesel
engine and eight-speed A/T and three damper systems
(conventional damper, turbine damper and new damper
system) were structured by using AMESim® that is a
commercial S/W. At first, the proposed damper system
was analyzed by using the damper spring stiffness of
previous damper system. New resonance frequency was
appeared around 45Hz which didn’t exist in previous
damper system. However, this resonance frequency was
critical to the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle because engine operation range was between 40Hz and
250Hz. Therefore,
this resonance frequency should be
excluded from engine operation range. For solving this problem, the stiffness of damper spring was changed by
using the stiffness equation proposed by regression
analysis. As a result, new resonance frequency could be
excluded from engine operation range, and the
magnitude of frequency response function of the new
damper system was less than that of the previous
damper system. The torque and speed fluctuations of
the vehicle model with new damper system were also
reduced.
INTRODUCTION
The demand for the silence and the comfort of the
vehicle is coming to be higher and higher. Not only the performance and the durability of the vehicle but also the
emotional quality like the vibration and the noise have
been significant factors when the customer are going to
choose the vehicle model1). However, it is not easy to
solve the NVH (Noise, Vibration, Harshness) problem because the root cause and propagation route of the
vibration and noise are comple