DB43/T320—2025 243 湖 南 省 地 方 标 准ICS C1.20 CCS 10 10 发 布 湖南省市场监督管理局2025-04发布-07 2025-07实施-07中医医疗机构老年病科中医护理 技术规范 Technical specification of TCM nursing in geriatrics department of TCM medical institutionsDB43/T 3202—2025 I 目 次 前言 ································ ································ ································ ························ Ⅲ 引言 ································ ································ ································ ························ Ⅴ 1 范围 ································ ································ ································ ····················· 1 2 规范性引用文件 ································ ································ ································ ······ 1 3 术语和定义 ································ ································ ································ ············ 1 4 基本要求 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 3 5 中医护理技术要求 ································ ································ ································ ··· 3 6 评价与持续改进 ································ ································ ································ ······ 9 附录A（规范性） 硬件建设要求 ································ ································ ··················· 10 附录B（规范性） 人员配置要求 ································ ································ ··················· 12 附录C（资料性） 灸法操作步骤与要求 ································ ································ ·········· 13 附录D（资料性） 拔罐法操作步骤与要求 ································ ································ ······· 17 附录E（资料性） 耳穴贴压法操作步骤与要求 ································ ································ · 21 附录F（资料性） 中药敷贴法操作步骤与要求 ································ ································ · 24 附录G（资料性） 热熨法操作步骤与要求 ································ ································ ······· 26 附录H（资料性） 中药熏洗法操作步骤与要求 ································ ································ · 28 附录I（资料性） 中药离子导入法操作步骤与要求 ································ ··························· 32 附录J（资料性） 中药涂药法操作步骤与要求 ································ ································ · 34 参考文献 ································ ································ ································ ·················· 35 DB43/T 3202—2025 II DB43/T 3202—2025 III 前 言 本文件按照 GB/T 1.1 —2020《标准化工作导则 第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规定 起草。 请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。 本文件由湖南省中医药管理局提出并归口。 本文件起草单位：湖南省中西医结合医院（湖南省中医药研究院附属医院） 、湖南省护理学会、中 南大学湘雅医院、湖南中医药大学、湖南中医药大学第一附属医院、湖南中医药大学第二附属医院、长 沙市中医医院（长沙市第八医院） 、湖南中医药高等专科学校附属第一医院（湖南省直中医医院） 、湘西 土家族苗族自治州民族中医院、常德市第一中医医院、衡阳市中医医院。 本文件主要起草人：朱海利、陈燕、许景灿、朱冬、熊春红、谢婉婷、 梁百慧、黎琼、黄雯婷、涂 丽、傅涵、方惠、张银华、陈必慧、韩倩楠、李超群、毛钰麒、吴思亮、彭鸿、夏沛瑶、武晓兰、唐江 红、尹慧竹、曾雪琴、袁晴、谭军。 DB43/T 3202—2025 IV DB43/T 3202—2025 V 引 言 为规范中医医疗机构老年病科建设与管理，推进老年医疗卫生服务体系构建，贯彻落实国家卫健委 关于《老年医学科建设与管理指南（试行） 》和国家中医药管理局《中医医院老年病科建设与管理指南 （试行） 》的相关规定，积极应对人口老龄化，充分发挥中医护理技术在老年病预防、治疗和康复中的 独特优势。湖南省中医药管理局委托湖南省中西医结合医院（湖南省中医药研究 院附属医院）组织相关 专家，研发了“中医医疗机构老年病科中医护理技术规范” 。 本文件是省内首个针对老年病科制定的中医护理技术地方标准， 充分发挥了中医护理技术的独特优 势，丰富了老年医疗卫生服务体系的内涵 ,为中医药健康老龄化奠定坚实的基础。 DB43/T 3202—2025 VI DB43/T 3202—2025 1 中医医疗机构老年病科中医护理技术规范 1 范围 本文件规定了中医医疗机构老年病科的基本要求、中医护理技术要求、评价与持续改进。 本文件适用于中医类医院、中西医结合医院、民族医医院等中医类医疗卫生机构老年病科开展中医 护理技术。 2 规范性引用文件 下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。 其中， 注日期的引用文件， 仅该日期 对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于本文件。 GB 3096 声环境质量标准 GB 5749 生活饮用水卫生标准 GB/T 10001.1 公共信息图形符号 第1部分：通用符号 GB/T 12346 经穴名称与定位 GB 13495.1 消防安全标志 第1部分：标志 GB/T 21709.22 针灸技术操作规范 第22部分：刮痧 GB/T 30219 中药煎药机 GB/T 33415 穴位贴敷用药规范 GB 50034 建筑照明设计标准 GB 55019 建筑与市政工程无障碍通用规范 WS 308 医疗机构消防安全管理 WS/T 311 医院隔离技术标准 WS/T 312 医院感染监测标准 WS/T 313 医务人员手卫生规范 WS/T 368 医院空气净化管理 规范 WS 444.2 医疗机构患者活动场所及坐卧设施安全要求 第2部分：坐卧设施 DB43/T 2058 养老护理员培训规范 3 术语和定义 下列术语和定义适用于本文件。